Generative AI models have brought about a remarkable transformation in natural language processing (NLP) in recent years. One of the newest and most intriguing models in this field is DeepSeek AI. This new AI is considered an open-source language model that performs competitively with ChatGPT and other well-known models, and most people see it as a replacement for ChatGPT. However, some drawbacks in this new AI have made it unable to claim the throne entirely. Here in this article, we go through an explanation as to what DeepSeek actually is, its pros and cons, and how it stands against its well-known rivals like ChatGPT and Gemini.
DeepSeek is an artificial intelligence development company headquartered in Hangzhou, China. The company was founded by Liang Wenfeng, a genius graduate of Zhejiang University, in May 2023. Wenfeng is also the founder of High-Flyer, a hedge fund in China. Currently, DeepSeek operates as an independent research laboratory with the support of High-Flyer. The total funding and valuation of the company have not been publicly disclosed
DeepSeek is a pioneering family of reinforcement learning (RL)-based AI models developed by the Chinese company DeepSeek. This Chinese AI is designed to be a major competitor to AI leaders such as OpenAI and Google, combining advanced reasoning capabilities with access to open data resources. Unlike traditional models that rely on supervised fine-tuning (SFT), DeepSeek’s AI models utilize RL training and perform STEM tasks, coding, and solving complex problems.
Since the establishment of DeepSeek in 2023, the company has released various AI models. With each new generation, the company has aimed to enhance both the capabilities and performance of its models. The different DeepSeek models released to date are:
DeepSeek Coder: this is the company’s first open-source model, launched in November 2023, specifically designed for coding-related tasks.
DeepSeek-Coder-V2: Released in July 2024, this model is a 236 billion parameter model that offers a context window of 128,000 tokens, designed for complex coding challenges.
Deepseek-V3: Released in December 2024, this model utilizes a hybrid architecture developed by experts capable of performing a wide range of tasks. It has 671 billion parameters with a context length of 128,000.
DeepSeek-R1: Launched in January 2025, this model is based on DeepSeek-V3 and focuses on advanced reasoning tasks, directly competing in performance with OpenAI’s model o1. Like DeepSeek-V3, it has 671 billion parameters with a context length of 128,000.
Janus-Pro-7B: Released in January 2025, this model is a visual model that can understand and generate images.
Key Features
Unlike many similar models that are exclusively controlled by large companies, DeepSeek AI has been released as open source and is available to all developers. Some of the features of this AI include:
Natural Language Processing (NLP)
One of the main applications of DeepSeek is in natural language processing. This model can answer user questions, analyze and summarize texts, and even explain complex topics in simple language. DeepSeek can serve as an effective tool for machine translation, sentiment analysis, and even writing articles and blog posts in this domain.
Content Generation and Creativity
DeepSeek is capable of automatically generating content. This model can directly produce articles, blog posts, programming code, and short stories. Many content creators use DeepSeek as a writing assistant to make the writing process faster and more efficient. This capability is particularly useful for websites and businesses that require a large volume of content.
Programming and Solving Complex Problems
One of the remarkable applications of DeepSeek is its assistance to programmers. This model can write code, identify and fix issues in existing code, and even explain complex code in simple language. Therefore, DeepSeek is very useful as a supportive tool in programming and solving technical problems.
Customer Support and Chatbots
DeepSeek is widely used in customer support and chatbots. This model can answer customer inquiries, identify problems, and provide users with various suggestions. This feature helps reduce support costs and improve customer experience. Natural Language Processing (NLP)
One of the main applications of DeepSeek is in natural language processing. This model can answer user questions, analyze and summarize texts, and even explain complex topics in simple language. DeepSeek can serve as an effective tool for machine translation, sentiment analysis, and even writing articles and blog posts in this domain.
Content Generation and Creativity
DeepSeek is capable of automatically generating content. This model can directly produce articles, blog posts, programming code, and short stories. Many content creators use DeepSeek as a writing assistant to make the writing process faster and more efficient. This capability is particularly useful for websites and businesses that require a large volume of content.
Programming and Solving Complex Problems
One of the remarkable applications of DeepSeek is its assistance to programmers. This model can write code, identify and fix issues in existing code, and even explain complex code in simple language. Therefore, DeepSeek is very useful as a supportive tool in programming and solving technical problems.
Customer Support and Chatbots
DeepSeek is widely used in customer support and chatbots. This model can answer customer inquiries, identify problems, and provide users with various suggestions. This feature helps reduce support costs and improve customer experience.
Pros and Cons
The DeepSeek AI has significant advantages and superiority compared to its rivals’ tools due its unique features and capabilities. Although DeepSeek is an advanced and practical tool in the field of artificial intelligence, like any other technology, it comes with challenges and limitations. These drawbacks can affect the user experience. The advantages and disadvantages of DeepSeek are as follows:
| Advantages of DeepSeek | Disadvantages of DeepSeek |
| Advanced Models: DeepSeek models have high accuracy and efficiency in data processing and response generation. As a result, they provide more precise and relevant answers to users. | Limited Resources: Due to being free, DeepSeek AI has limited capacity for simultaneous services, and during peak hours, response speed may decrease. |
| Free Access: Unlike other AI models, DeepSeek is completely free for users, making it more widely accessible without the need for payment. | Low Interpretability: Like many AI models, DeepSeek’s decision-making process is not transparent to users. This issue is particularly important in sensitive areas such as financial or scientific decision-making. |
| Easy Access: DeepSeek AI is available via a website and mobile applications for Android and iOS, allowing users to access it anytime and anywhere. | Requires Continuous Updates: The model needs ongoing updates and improvements to maintain efficiency and accuracy. |
| Reasoning Ability: The DeepSeek-R1 model has the capability to analyze and reason through complex issues, making it highly useful for research and scientific inquiries. | |
| Open-Source: DeepSeek AI is an open-source tool, giving users access to its code. This transparency fosters trust and allows the user community to improve the model. | |
| Customization Ability: DeepSeek models can be adjusted based on user needs and data. | |
| API Integration: This AI tool can be integrated with various applications and systems. |
Who would win?
In order to make comparisons between DeepSeek, Gemini, and ChatGPT, we need to acknowledge that each of these AI models has its own specific capabilities. DeepSeek is applicable when you want to process large datasets. This AI can be customized for specific use cases such as finance, healthcare, and scientific research. This Chinese AI model is more suitable for applications that require less latency, such as customer support.ChatGPT, on the other hand, is more suitable for engaging in meaningful and informed conversations. This AI is used for creative writing and similar tasks. The ChatGPT account is considered a reliable AI for tasks that require a broad understanding of various topics. Additionally, if you are considering having AI tools for content generation, ChatGPT would be a better option. Google’s Gemini also performs better in search-based queries. This AI is a better choice for tasks that require deep analysis and logical reasoning. Furthermore, if you are currently using Google’s services for various tasks, we recommend utilizing Gemini AI.
| Features | ChatGPT (OpenAI) | Gemini (Google) | DeepSeek (China) |
| Developer | OpenAI | Google DeepMind | DeepSeek (Chinese startup) |
| Availability | Free (GPT-3.5), $20/month for GPT-4 Turbo | Free & Paid versions, available in Bard | Free and open-source |
| Capabilities | Text generation, Q&A, coding, summarization, multimodal (image input in GPT-4 Turbo), plugins, API access | Text generation, Q&A, coding, multimodal (text, image, audio), API access | Text generation, Q&A, coding, open-source model for research |
| Strengths | Strong reasoning, memory (in some versions), widely used, plugin support, stable performance | Advanced multimodal capabilities, Google Search integration, strong real-time info | Open-source, free access, designed for Chinese and English users |
| Limitations | Limited real-time knowledge (without plugins), no direct Google integration | Can be inconsistent, slower rollout of features | Less tested, may not match top-tier AI models in quality |
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AI is always surprising me with the advancements they are making and how fast the advancements are being made. It is both frightening and exciting!